Tuesday, April 15, 2025

Chapter 1 Grade 4 ( Sunrise Publication - 2082 edition)

 Q1. Fill in the blanks:

a. raw data

b. computare

c. process

d. CPU

e. processing speed.

Q2. Write the characteristics of a computer in a single word.

a. Diligent

b. Accuracy

c. High Speed

d. Versatile

Q3. Answer the following questions.

a) Write any four electronic machines that we use in our daily life.

Ans: Calculator, Television, Mobile phone, Camera are the four electronic machines that we use in our daily life.

b) What is computer?

Ans: Computer is an electronic machine that process raw data and gives meaningful information.

c) Which was the first calculating device in the world?

Ans: Abacus was the first calculating device in the world.

d) What are the four basic parts of computer?

Ans: Keyboard, mouse, monitor and system unit are the four basic parts of computer.

e) What is the basic working principle of a computer?

Ans: Input >> Process >> Output is the basic working principle of a computer.

f) Write down any four characteristics of a computer.

Ans: Four characteristics of a computer are : High speed, Accuracy, Diligent, Versatile

g) Write down any four places where computers are used.

Ans: Computer are used in different places such as home, school, office, hospital, bank etc.

h. Why are computer called accurate machine?

Ans: If the data and instruction given to the computer are correct, it will always give correct result so computer are called accurate machine.

i. Why are computer called versatile machine?

Ans: A computer can perform different of tasks one by one simultaneously. So, it is called versatile machine

Q4. Write Full Form of the following.

a CPU: Central Processing Unit

b. ATM: Automated Teller Machine

c. MHz: Mega Hertz

d. GHz: Giga Hertz

Q5. State Whether the following statements are true or false:

a. False

b. False

c. True

d. True

e. False

f. False

Q6. Write the technical terms for the following:

a. GIGO

b. Information

c. Diligent

d. Versatile

Q7. Choose the best answer:

a. iv. All of the above

b. iv. All of the above

c. iv. Both (ii) and (iii)

d. i. Processing

e. iv. GIGO

f. ii. Diligence

Q8. Match the following:

a. Keyboard → input device

b. IPO → Working Principle of computer

c. Set of Instructions → Program

d. Processing → Action taken on data

e. Versatile → Characteristics of Computer

Q9. Find the computer related words from the following:

MONITOR, KEYBOARD, MOUSE, PROCESSING, DATA

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